Skip to main content

Table 1 Univariate and multivariable analysis of the factors predicting tracheostomy in children undergoing surgical tumor resection. OR; odds ratio, SD; Standard Deviation

From: Development of a simple prediction model for tracheostomy requirement after surgical resection of medulloblastoma in children

Univariate Analysis

Multivariable analysis

Mb patients who underwent surgery

No tracheostomy (n = 128)

Tracheostomy (n = 45)

p-value

Wald

Adjusted OR

95% confidence interval for adjusted OR

p-value

Lower

Upper

Mean age, years (SD)

6.52 (4.024)

5.36 (4.739)

0.11

0.060

2.574

0.428

15.487

0.276

Range

1–17

1–17

      

Sex

  

0.81

0.502

0.033

0.009

0.116

0.683

Female (68)

51

17

      

Male (105)

77

28

      

Cystic degeneration

  

0.08

0.519

0.937

0.834

1.053

0.176

Present (55)

36

19

      

Not present (118)

92

26

      

Calcification

  

0.16

0.690

0.540

0.194

1.503

0.052

Present (27)

17

10

      

Not present (146)

111

35

      

Brainstem compression

  

< 0.001

0.561

0.228

0.071

0.733

0.130

Present (84)

53

36

      

Not present (89)

75

9

      

Brainstem infiltration

  

< 0.001

0.595

0.293

0.017

5.132

0.013

Present (44)

20

24

      

Not present (129)

108

21

      

Cervical invasion

  

0.07

0.532

1.228

0.459

3.284

0.869

Present (2)

0

2

      

Not present (171)

128

43

      

CP angle

  

0.36

0.916

0.428

0.143

1.284

0.302

Present (14)

9

5

      

Not present (159)

119

40

      

Extent of resection

  

< 0.001

0.523

0.496

0.179

1.371

0.238

Subtotal (66)

38

28

      

Total resection (107)

90

17

      

Post operation brainstem contusion

  

< 0.001

0.644

3.828

0.989

14.814

< 0.001

Present (32)

8

24

      

Not present (140)

119

21

     Â