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Table 1 Comparison of ARIMA models by using their model fit parameter

From: Trend and forecast of measles disease, in East Gojjam Zone, Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023: a crossectional study

ARIMA (p, d, q) model

Stationary R2

RMSE

MAPE

Normalized BIC

(3,1,1)

0.726

56.553

211.467

8.845

(3,1,3)

0.761

57.071

242.255

9.173

(3,1,4)

0.784

56.677

158.674

9.314

  1. Bold indicates the comparison of ARIMA (p, d, q) models, the model with the minimum value of the Normalized BIC is considered the best. The minimum value of the Normalized BIC is 8.845, indicating that the ARIMA (3, 1, 1) model is the best among the others. This suggests that this model best fits the data
  2. RMSE Root Mean Square Error, MAPE Mean Absolute Percentage Error