Skip to main content

Table 1 The effects of pregnancy status and type of mating on individual cytokine concentrations with the vaginal fluid of beef heifers

From: Changes in vaginal cytokines concentrations during artificial insemination and natural service in beef heifers

Cytokine

Open

Bull Bred (d7)

A.I. Bred (d 35)

SEM

P Value

IL-1β

1.24

8.09

1.50

2.02

0.05

IL-17a

0.60b

2.32a

0.68b

0.29

0.01

MCP-1

19.8a

990.4b

110.6ab

278.0

0.04

TNFα

4.39ab

18.09b

1.15b

2.97

0.05

---

---

Bull Bred (d7)

A.I. Bred (d 7)

SEM

P Value

IFNγ

---

3.86a

0.86b

0.76

0.05

IL17a

---

2.32a

0.47b

0.31

0.01

IL36ra

---

13.19

3.50

2.99

0.08

TNFa

---

18.09a

1.93b

2.89

0.02

  1. a, bMeans without a common superscript differ P < 0.05