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Table 3 The relationship between serum UA, UHR, and HDL-c with COVID-19 outcomes by categories at admission

From: The predictive significance of uric acid to high density lipoprotein- cholesterol ratio and uric acid for the severity and mortality of coronavirus disease-19

Parameters

Group

Total patient

Event Severity

 

Mortality

(number)

(%)

OR(CI)

P-value

OR(CI)

P-value

UA (mg/dl)

(≤ 3.5)

103

18.4

1.29 (0.70–2.39)

0.42

1.36 (0.53–3.46)

0.518

(3.6–7.2)

278

18.7

1

 

1

 

(≥ 7.3)

43

48.8

3.49 (1.71–7.12)

0.001

3.36 (1.36–8.32)

0.009

HDL tertile

(mg/dl)

(≤ 27)

135

28.1

2.18 (1.18–4.02)

0.013

1.51 (0.64–3.60)

0.347

(28–35)

145

15.2

1

 

1

 

≥ 35

144

34.8

1.51 (0.8–2.85)

0.197

1.12 (0.45–2.80)

0.80

UHR tertile

(≤ 0.119)

140

17.1

1.39 (0.72–2.68)

0.328

1.56 (0.57–4.32)

0.38

2 (0.12–0.184)

142

16.2

1

 

1

 

3 (≥ 0.185)

142

31.7

2.56 (1.41–4.65)

0.002

2.71 (1.12–6.55)

0.026

  1. Regression models adjusted for age and gender
  2. Abbreviations: UA, uric acid; HDL-c, High-density lipoprotein cholesterol; UHR, UA to HDL-c ratio